Interactions: What Not to Mix with Trazodone
Avoid Combining Trazodone with Other Serotonergic Drugs
A clinician once told me that small chemical shifts cause big clinical waves with trazodone. When two medications both boost serotonin, symptoms can escalate quickly: agitation, sweating, tremor, and dangerous autonomic instability.
Patients may mistake early signs for anxiety or withdrawal, delaying help. Prompt recognition of interaction symptoms and stopping the offending drug can prevent progression to life‑threatening serotonin toxicity.
Medication lists should be reviewed for SSRIs, SNRIs, MAOIs, triptans, certain opioids, and some herbal supplements that increase serotonergic tone. Always consult a prescriber before adding or stopping any agent.
Below is a quick reference table highlighting common culprits and typical warning signs. Seek urgent care for fever, rigidity, confusion, tremor, or rapid heartbeat without delay.
| Drug class | Risk Example |
|---|---|
| SSRIs and SNRIs | High risk: agitation, hyperreflexia |
| Triptans | Moderate risk: headache, restlessness |
| Herbals (St. John's wort) | Variable risk: increased serotonin |
Don't Mix Trazodone with Alcohol or Sedatives

A late-night choice to drink after taking a pill can turn a quiet evening into a dangerous blur. Combining trazodone with alcohol or other sedatives magnifies drowsiness, slows breathing, and impairs coordination, increasing fall risk and accidents.
Even moderate amounts can worsen confusion and memory problems; in severe cases respiratory depression may require emergency care. Tell your prescriber about all substances you use, avoid driving when impaired, and seek guidance before mixing central nervous system depressants with your treatment to reduce potentially life-threatening interactions. Always consult pharmacist or clinician promptly.
Watch for Dangerous Interactions with Mao Inhibitors
Starting a new antidepressant can feel hopeful, but combining trazodone with a monoamine oxidase inhibitor risks rapid, dangerous toxicity. Clinicians must screen for MAOI use beforehand and thoroughly.
Symptoms can escalate fast: agitation, shivering, hyperthermia, excessive sweating, tremor, hyperreflexia, autonomic instability with blood pressure swings, rapid heart rate, confusion, and seizures — all require emergency care now.
Several MAOIs — phenelzine, tranylcypromine, and high‑dose selegiline — interact severely with trazodone. A safe switch requires a washout period of at least fourteen days; consult prescriber for specifics.
If you take an MAOI or plan to start one, tell your clinician before using trazodone. Never stop or start medicines without guidance; seek advice. Missteps can be life‑threatening.
Strong Cyp3a4 Inhibitors Can Raise Trazodone Levels

Imagine starting an antifungal for a stubborn infection and suddenly finding your nightly sleep medication much stronger than usual; that’s what can happen when drugs that block the liver enzyme CYP3A4 interact with trazodone. Within days you might notice deeper sedation, dizziness when standing, or a racing heart as plasma concentrations climb.
Because CYP3A4 is a major pathway for trazodone clearance, inhibitors such as certain antibiotics, antifungals, antivirals and even grapefruit juice can raise levels and exacerbate side effects or cardiac risks. Clinicians may lower the dose, suggest alternative agents, or increase monitoring. Always tell your prescriber and pharmacist about new prescriptions, over the counter medicines and supplements to reduce the chance of dangerous interactions.
Combining with Qt-prolonging Drugs May Cause Arrhythmias
A quiet evening pill can turn risky when trazodone meets drugs that prolong the QT interval. Imagine the heart’s electrical reset stretching longer than it should — this can trigger dangerous rhythms, especially in people with low potassium, older adults, or those on multiple medications. Even a dose adjustment or a new antibiotic might shift the balance, so the narrative of safety can change fast.
Before adding or switching treatments, tell your clinician about all prescriptions, over-the-counter drugs, and supplements. Clinicians may order an ECG, check electrolytes, or avoid combinations such as certain antipsychotics, macrolide antibiotics, or antiarrhythmics. Watch for palpitations, lightheadedness, or fainting and seek care immediately if they occur. Staying informed and proactive keeps therapy effective while protecting the heart. Medication review apps and pharmacists are allies in spotting risky pairs. Never stop trazodone abruptly; consult before changes.
| Risk | Examples |
|---|---|
| QT prolongation / arrhythmia | Antipsychotics (e.g., haloperidol), macrolides (e.g., erythromycin), antiarrhythmics (e.g., amiodarone) |
Avoid Opioids and Respiratory Depressants; Serious Risk
A late-night prescription left Mira unsure: mixing a sleep aid with pain meds can be dangerous. Combining these drugs amplifies sedation and blunts breathing, sometimes unpredictably, especially in older adults.
Even therapeutic opioid doses may interact; alcohol or benzodiazepines worsen the effect. Monitor for slow breathing, confusion, or unresponsiveness and seek urgent care if symptoms emerge without delay, call now.
Tell your prescriber about all medications, including OTCs and herbal remedies like kratom. In many cases alternative pain strategies or dose adjustments reduce danger and preserve safety across age groups. MedlinePlus: Trazodone DailyMed: Trazodone